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Fifteen Eighty Four

Academic perspectives from Cambridge University Press

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Controlling Knowledge of the Land

In most stories, books are cast as liberators of knowledge and agents of progress – but they can also be devices to channel and control flows of knowledge. For over two centuries, early printed farming...

James D. Fisher | 13 Oct 2022

How to Avoid a Duel

From Hamlet to Sanjuro, duels, we believe, are climactic events in narratives; they are the vivid realization of an inevitable conflict between the participants’ opposing notions of honor or duty. But...

Jamison Kantor | 13 Oct 2022

Should We Modify Future Persons — and Our Entire Species — Genetically?

A PROMISE THAT IS AT ONCE A CHALLENGE Gene editing offers great promise to reduce human misery and facilitate human health: to combat virus infectious diseases; to correct monogenic disorders in pluripotent...

Benjamin Gregg | 12 Oct 2022

Where is the United Nations Policy on the Protection of Civilians?

Given the primacy accorded to the protection of civilians by the United Nations (UN) Security Council and individual UN agencies and bodies, one would expect there to be a system-wide UN policy on the...

Stuart Casey-Maslen | 12 Oct 2022

Servant of the People

Servant of the People By Rebecca Kingston, Professor of Political Science at the University of Toronto and author of Plutarch’s Prism: Classical Reception and Public Humanism in France and England 1500-1800...

Rebecca Kingston | 12 Oct 2022

Fundamental Principles of Corpus Linguistics

How do we know that global temperatures are rising? Why is Pluto no longer considered to be a full-sized planet? Are modal verbs such as must, shall and may are on the decline in the English language?...

Tony McEnery, Vaclav Brezina | 12 Oct 2022

Invitation to a Witch Hunt

One gloomy afternoon in November 1991 I was handed a photocopy of a news pamphlet, a printed Elizabethan booklet containing the story of a witch trial held in 1582. I’d had no idea there was anything...

Marion Gibson | 11 Oct 2022

Out of the fire … into the frying pan…

Often ‘refugees’ and ‘asylum seekers’ are spoken of together, as if they are almost the same. But they aren’t. If you’re a ‘refugee’, it has been accepted that you can’t go back to...

Chris Maloney, Julia Nelki, Alison Summers | 10 Oct 2022

Impunity and Economic History

In the spring of 1716, the entire French financial community was put on trial in a ritual prosecution known as the chambre de justice.  Over the preceding centuries, these trials were held periodically,...

Trevor Jackson | 7 Oct 2022

How to make sense of medical evidence?

Is vaccine hesitancy purely irrational? Are there good reasons for refusing to wear a face mask? These are some of the questions we address in our forthcoming book Rethinking Evidence in the Time of Pandemics:...

Mona Baker, Eivind Engebretsen | 4 Oct 2022

Where is ‘the Environment’? Locating Nature in International Law

Climate change, mass extinction, deforestation, desertification, and increasing pollution and toxicity of the air, water, and land: Uncontainable by national borders, these are quintessentially global...

Julia Dehm, Usha Natarajan | 4 Oct 2022

Analysing Brains and Minds: From Neurotechnology to New Human Rights?

Traditionally, the majority of human rights pertain to physical actions and visible objects in the outside world. To a far lesser degree, they protect our internal lives, such as emotions, intentions,...

Sjors Ligthart | 4 Oct 2022