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Fifteen Eighty Four

Academic perspectives from Cambridge University Press

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A Multitude of Months: the many cycles of the Moon

For most of us, a month is a page on a calendar, a set of 30, 31, 28, or, in rare cases, 29 days. But for an astronomer a month is a period of time associated with a cycle of the moon. It turns out that...

Todd Timberlake | 23 Apr 2019

The Partition of Ireland: 1918-1925

The partition of Ireland between the years 1918 and 1925 was arguably the most significant event in modern Irish history. From the ‘Troubles’ to Brexit, the division of the island into two antithetical...

Robert Lynch | 19 Apr 2019

Trade, Trump, and Brexit

As an American, I can’t help but read the slow-motion drama that is Brexit through the lens of the 2016 Trump election. Each is a referendum on a half-century of internationalist and neoliberal policies...

Frank J. Garcia | 18 Apr 2019

International Judicial Practice on the Environment: Questions of Legitimacy

The number of environmental cases brought before international courts (ICs)  is rising. How deal these courts with environmental laws, how well do they protect environmental rights and to what extent do they enhance or hinder the protection of the environment?

Christina Voigt | 17 Apr 2019

Is there a moral test for legal validity?

Must law pass a moral test in order to be valid? Most legal theorists today answer this question in the negative. The dominant tradition in contemporary legal philosophy, known as legal positivism, maintains...

Jonathan Crowe | 16 Apr 2019

Is natural law timeless?

Natural law theories maintain that there are certain goods and principles that are uniquely conducive to human flourishing. Historically, the content of natural law has often been depicted as timeless...

Jonathan Crowe | 16 Apr 2019

An Introduction to the Desert Fathers

The Desert Fathers were the earliest Christian monks. They are the foundation stone of a movement that so developed over the centuries that it eventually wholly took over the Western Church and almost...

John Wortley | 16 Apr 2019

Choosing a Future For Nature and For Ourselves

Simon Black, Author of, Species Conservation; Lessons from Islands, explains how our challenge is to understand how we can co-exist with nature by addressing two drivers of change. First, we need the positive efforts of the few people who have necessary technical skills to transform wild ecosystems. Second, we need to divert the negative impact of the millions of us human consumers (who create the problem in the first place) and reverse our psychological separation from the natural world.

Simon A. Black | 15 Apr 2019

Reimagining a Novel World In Which We Live Alongside Nature

Jamie A. Copsey, Author of Species Conservation, tells us how he thinks the world needs more positive perspectives on the future we want to shape, and then we can really start thinking about how we get there.

Jamie Copsey | 15 Apr 2019

Doing Battle With The Next Asteroid

David Johns, Author of, Conservation Politics; The Last Anti-Colonial Battle, tells us how ultimately global conservation is failing. Why, when the majority of people say they value nature and its protection? David Johns argues that the loss of species and healthy ecosystems is best understood as human imposition of a colonial relationship on the non-human world - one of exploitation and domination.

David Johns | 15 Apr 2019

Plant Conservation

Sergei Volis' book, Plant Conservation, argues that existing practises of plant conservation are inadequate and firmly supports the placement of ecological restoration at the cornerstone of biodiversity conservation. The author unifies different aspects of conservation into one coherent concept, including natural area protection, ex situ conservation and in situ interventions through either population management or ecological restoration.

Sergei Volis | 15 Apr 2019

An introduction to The Transforming Power of Cultural Rights

Among the core cultural rights, outlined in the International Bill of Human Rights, are the rights to education, to participate in cultural life, to benefit from science and its products, and author’s...

Helle Porsdam | 15 Apr 2019