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Fifteen Eighty Four

Academic perspectives from Cambridge University Press

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Surgery and Selfhood in Early Modern England

In 1686, John Moyle published a guidebook for young surgeons working in the navy. Before a battle, he advised, they should set up their stations ready to perform amputations. They’d need a barrel to...

Alanna Skuse | 17 Feb 2021

Evaluating An Alternative Cosmology

In the last few years, it has become apparent that there are two theories of cosmology that can claim to successfully explain the observations. The standard theory is called the LCDM (Lambda-cold dark...

David Merritt | 16 Feb 2021

Soju: A Global History

Soju, distinctive spirit of Korea, is clear and colorless and tastes like vodka. Not as famous as brandy and vodka, the true global spirits, soju has recently become popular on the international market...

Hyunhee Park | 15 Feb 2021

Antoine Lavoisier: carbon cycle pioneer

Hello and welcome to my blog on “deep carbon science” –– a fascinating research field in the geosciences. My history of deep carbon science gives lively accounts of 150 scientists who contributed...

Simon Mitton | 15 Feb 2021

Governing the Climate-Energy Nexus

Combating climate change and transitioning to fossil-free energy systems are two central planetary challenges humanity faces today Combating climate change and transitioning to fossil-free energy...

Fariborz Zelli, Jakob Skovgaard, Karin Bäckstrand, Naghmeh Nasiritousi, Oscar Widerberg | 12 Feb 2021

Climate change and bears: The case of polar bear and giant panda

The effects of climate change on ecological processes and biodiversity is globally recognized. The main causes of this change are the anthropogenic gas emissions. If the current level of emission continues,...

Vincenzo Penteriani, Mario Melletti | 10 Feb 2021

Solitary Confinement in Nineteenth-Century Prisons

When British author Charles Dickens visited the United States in 1842, there were two destinations he had his heart set on visiting: Niagara Falls and Eastern State Penitentiary. Opened in 1829, Philadelphia’s...

Ashley T. Rubin | 4 Feb 2021

Law, Justice and Courtroom Culture

It is said that beauty is in the eye of the beholder. You could say the same about justice. In modern society, laws are written and codified, while justice is perceived and subjective. As often as...

Sascha Auerbach | 4 Feb 2021

International Tax: The Dawn of a New Era?

The world established an international tax regime in the 1920s which most countries follow with respect to cross-border transactions. It has had a remarkably successful tenure. There has been, however,...

Craig Elliffe | 3 Feb 2021

Law and the Language of the Future

Four years ago, Americans watched our national language start to shift, with symptoms that included a president who claimed fake news and alternative facts, and extremists who spoke hate-filled worlds...

Joshua A. T. Fairfield | 2 Feb 2021

What’s wrong with black boxes?

Physicists routinely use numerical methods to carry out tasks like interpolation, integration, or root-finding in their daily work. To implement such methods in their computer programs, practicing scientists...

Alex Gezerlis | 2 Feb 2021

Ruling the world: Freedom, Civilization and Liberalism in the Nineteenth Century British Empire

When James Stephen, permanent under-secretary, entered the Colonial Office on 1 January 1838, he was confronted by piles of despatches from across the world. Stephen told his sister that he spent every...

Kate Boehme, Alan Lester | 1 Feb 2021